THE DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE TEWRIYE IN RHETORİC BOOKS
BELÂGAT KİTAPLARINDA ‘TEVRİYE’NİN TARİF VE TASNİFİ

Author : Muhittin ELİAÇIK
Number of pages : 16-27

Abstract

In the rhetoric books are described the word and meaning arts in detail. These books consists of three part as Me’ani, Beyan, Bedi ve literary arts described in Bedi part. Besides, are described in the Beyan and Me’ani parts metaphor, simile, metonymy such as arts. In the rhetoric books, is different descriptions and classifications and numbers of arts literary. Even the same art also mentioned by different names in different books. In the rhetoric books, is tevriye also one of arts the different explained. The name of this art, its description and classification has been different from the oldest rhetoric books; a well it is described in a circle. For example, Manastırlı Rifat has addressed under telvîhât title it, and explained with such arts of mugalata-i maneviye, istihdam,tevcih, tariz, telvih, remz. Recaizade Mahmut Ekrem also combining the tevreden and telmih gave under the same title. The tewriye which usually given in the same category with metonymy, is meant of the remote sense of a word with multiple meanings. In the iham a word is unclear in what sense is used.

Keywords

Rhetoric books, bedi, tewriyd, efinition, classification.

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