Author :
Abstract
Sayıları giderek artan özel müzeler ve etkinlikleri toplumda farklı bir müze algısına yol açmıştır. Özellikle sanat sosyolojisi bağlamında ele alınan toplum- müze etkileşimi çalışmaları ülkemizde eğitim ve müze ilişkisi ekseninde çalışılsa da müze sosyolojisi henüz Avrupa merkezli çalışılmaktadır. Batı’nın sanat sosyolojisinin merkezinde ele aldığı müzeler etkinlikleri ve toplumla etkileşimleri yönüyle farklılaştıkça toplumsal değişmenin de kapsamı ile kesişen çalışmalar çok disiplinli müze sosyolojisi çalışmalarından oluşan literatürü ortaya çıkarmıştır. Müzenin tanımında zamanla ortaya çıkan farklılaşmalar, sosyologların müzeyi etnoloji ve antropoloji bakış açısı dışında etkileşim mekanı olarak çalışmaları müzeyi bağımsız bir alt disiplinin konusuna dönüştürmüştür. Bu çalışmada müzenin sosyoloji perspektifinden görünümü ve müze sosyolojisine farklı yaklaşımların yorumları ve müze sosyolojisinin alt disiplin olarak boyutları ele alınacaktır.
Keywords
Abstract
The increasing number of private museums and their activities led to a different perception of the museum in the society. Although socio-museum interaction studies, especially in the context of art sociology, are studied in the context of the relationship between education and museum in our country, museum sociology is studied in the Western center. As the museums' activities and interactions with the society differentiated in the center of Western sociology of art differ from the aspect of social change, the studies intersected with the scope of multidisciplinary museum sociology. The differences in the definition of the museum over time, and the work of sociologists as a place of interaction outside the perspective of ethnology and anthropology have turned the museum into an independent sub-discipline. In this study, the view of the museum from the perspective of sociology, interpretations of different approaches to museum sociology and the dimensions of museum sociology as sub-discipline will be discussed.
Keywords
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